What is Bystolic Used For?
Bystolic, known by its generic name nebivolol, is a medication primarily used to manage hypertension, also known as high blood pressure. It falls into a category of drugs called beta-blockers. These medications work by affecting the heart and circulation (blood flow through arteries and veins).
How Does Bystolic Work?
Bystolic functions by blocking specific natural substances in your body, like epinephrine, on the heart and blood vessels. This action leads to a decrease in heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart. Simply put, it makes your heart beat more slowly and with less force. As a result, blood pressure is lowered, and oxygen and blood flow to the heart improve.
When Is Bystolic Prescribed?
Doctors typically prescribe Bystolic for:
- Lowering High Blood Pressure: By reducing blood pressure, Bystolic helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.
- Heart-Related Issues: In some cases, it may be used for other heart conditions as determined by your doctor.
How Should You Take Bystolic?
- Dosage: It’s crucial to follow your doctor’s instructions on how to take Bystolic. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment.
- With or Without Food: You can take Bystolic with or without food, usually once a day.
- Consistency: For the best benefit, take it at the same time each day to help you remember.
- Do Not Stop Suddenly: It’s important not to stop taking Bystolic suddenly, as this can worsen your condition.
Side Effects of Bystolic
While taking Bystolic, you might experience side effects such as:
However, many people using Bystolic do not have serious side effects. If any of these effects persist or worsen, you should contact your doctor.
Precautions
Before taking Bystolic, it’s important to discuss with your doctor if you have:
- Allergic Reactions: Inform your doctor about any allergies to nebivolol or other beta-blockers.
- Medical History: Especially of breathing problems (like asthma), certain types of heart rhythm problems, liver disease, or severe heart failure.
- Other Medications: This includes prescription and non-prescription drugs, as well as herbal products.
Interactions with Other Drugs
Bystolic can interact with other medications, so it’s important to tell your doctor about all other drugs you are taking. This includes:
- Other medications for high blood pressure or heart conditions
- Certain antidepressants
- Antiarrhythmic drugs
- Allergy or cough-and-cold products
These are not all possible interactions. Thus, keeping a list of all your medications and sharing it with your doctor is a good practice.
What to Do in Case of Overdose
If someone has overdosed on Bystolic and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call emergency services immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness, fainting, or a very slow heartbeat.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of Bystolic, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
In summary, Bystolic is an effective medication for managing high blood pressure and certain heart conditions. It’s essential to follow your doctor’s instructions and communicate openly about your health and other medications you’re taking. Regular monitoring and communication with your healthcare provider will help ensure the safe and effective use of Bystolic.